Ibihumyo bifite ingaruka zo gukomeza umubiri, ton qi, kwangiza, no kurwanya kanseri.Ibihumyo polysaccharide nikintu cyingirakamaro gikurwa mumubiri wera imbuto yibihumyo, cyane cyane mannan, glucan nibindi bice.Nibikoresho byo gukingira indwara.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko lentinan ikora ingirabuzimafatizo z'umuntu, igatandukanya kandi ikagabanuka kw'uturemangingo tw'umubiri, ikongera cyane lymphocytes, ikagira ibikorwa bikomeye byo kurwanya ibibyimba, kandi ishobora guteza imbere cyane ubudahangarwa bw'abarwayi.Nkibisubizo byibinyabuzima byahinduwe hamwe na chimiotherapie isanzwe, irashobora kugera ku ntego yo kuvura.
Abarwayi 150 ba kanseri yo mu gifu binjiye mu bitaro by’abantu ba mbere kuva Mutarama kugeza Ukuboza 2019 batoranijwe nk’ubushakashatsi.Ukurikije uburyo bw'imibare idasanzwe, bagabanijwe mu itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura no kwiga, hamwe na 75 muri buri tsinda.Itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ryavuwe na chimiotherapie, naho itsinda ry’inyigisho ryavuwe na lentinan hashingiwe ku itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura.Imikorere yubudahangarwa hamwe nubuvuzi bwiza mbere na nyuma yo kuvurwa mumatsinda yombi byagereranijwe, hamwe nubuzima bubi nubuzima bwatewe na chimiotherapie mumatsinda yombi nyuma yo kuvurwa.
Nyuma yo kuvurwa, nta tandukanyirizo rishingiye ku mibare ryagaragaye mu mikorere y’umwijima idasanzwe hagati yaya matsinda yombi (P> 0.05).Ugereranije nitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, itandukaniro ryari rifite imibare (P <0.05)
Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byagaragaje ko nyuma yo kuvurwa, nta tandukaniro rikomeye ryagaragaye mu mikorere y’umwijima idasanzwe hagati yaya matsinda yombi (P> 0.05).Igipimo cyo kuzamura ireme cyari hejuru yicy'itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, kandi itandukaniro ryari rifite imibare (P <0.05).Hasabwe ko lentinan igira ingaruka zo kugabanya uburozi, bushobora kugabanya uburozi ningaruka ziterwa na chimiotherapie, bityo bikazamura imibereho yabarwayi.Muri icyo gihe, ibisubizo by'ubu bushakashatsi byerekanye ko igipimo cyiza cyo kuvura mu itsinda ry’inyigisho cyari hejuru ugereranije n'itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, kandi itandukaniro ryari rifite imibare (P <0.05).Bavuga ko mu kuvura kanseri yo mu gifu, imiti ya lentinan ivura ishobora kunoza imikorere y’ubuvuzi.
Hasesenguwe ko lentinan igira ingaruka zikurikira muri kanseri yo mu gifu:①Irashobora guteza imbere gukura kwa lymphocytes T, kunoza imikorere ya selile NK, hanyuma ikongerera ubushobozi bwo kwica kanseri;②Irashobora gutera macrophage kwerekana ibikorwa byubudahangarwa., irashobora kwica kanseri ya kanseri;③It ckugabanya uburozi ningaruka ziterwa na chimiotherapie, kuzamura imibereho yabarwayi;④Irashobora impindura ingaruka za chimiotherapie.
ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano birimoshiitake Ibihumyo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-07-2022